Navigating the UK Skilled Worker Visa Process: How to Apply for UK Tier 2 Visa

A skilled worker who has a job offer from a UK employer and wishes to move to the UK is obligated to obtain a UK Skilled Worker Visa. Filing an application for a Tier 2 visa in the United Kingdom might be difficult; however, this guide will walk you through the full procedure from beginning to end, ensuring you have the expertise required to obtain a UK Skilled Worker Visa.

In this blog post, we will provide you with valuable insights on how to navigate the UK Skilled Worker Visa process. We’ll also cover everything from eligibility requirements to the necessary documents, and even provide tips on how to make your application stand out.

Understanding the UK Skilled Worker Visa (UK Tier 2 Visa) Process

Understanding the intricacies of the UK Skilled Worker Visa process is crucial for individuals seeking to relocate to the United Kingdom for Skilled Work. The UK Skilled Worker Visa, previously known as the Tier 2 (General) Visa, is designed for skilled workers who have a job offer from a UK employer. It allows individuals to work and live in the UK for a specific job position.

To immigrate to the UK legally for work, individuals must apply for the UK Skilled Worker Visa category. This visa category assesses applicants based on a points-based immigration system. The UK’s points-based immigration system for skilled workers has been designed to attract and retain the best talent from around the world. This system is a comprehensive framework that evaluates applicants based on various factors such as their education, work experience, language proficiency, and salary level.

The points-based immigration system aims to prioritise individuals who possess high skills and qualifications that are in demand in the UK labour market. By implementing this system, the UK government seeks to ensure that only those who can contribute significantly to the country’s economy and society are granted entry. This approach not only fosters economic growth but also promotes diversity and innovation within the workforce.

Furthermore, the points-based system provides a fair and transparent method of assessing applications, ensuring that decisions are made based on merit rather than arbitrary factors. It also allows employers to access a wider pool of talent, enabling them to fill skill gaps efficiently. Moreover, this system provides opportunities for individuals to develop their careers in the UK while contributing positively to its society.

Eligibility Requirements for the UK Skilled Worker Visa

To be eligible for a UK Skilled Worker Visa, you must meet certain requirements. Firstly, you must have a job offer from a UK employer who is a licensed sponsor. The job must also meet the skill level and salary requirements for the Tier 2 visa category. Additionally, you must score enough points on the UK points-based system, which takes into account factors like your salary, English language proficiency, and maintenance funds.

Hence, on the eligibility requirements for the UK skilled worker visa, we’ll be considering the followings:

Job Offer and Sponsorship requirements

The UK Skilled Worker Visa or UK Tier 2 visa is designed for skilled workers from outside the European Economic Area (EEA) and Switzerland who have a job offer from a UK employer. To apply for a UK Worker Visa, you need to have a valid job offer from a UK employer who holds a valid sponsorship license. The job description must be for a skilled job position that meets the required skill level, and the employer must show that they couldn’t find a suitable candidate from the UK or the EEA to fill the position.

The licensed sponsor must be approved by the UK government to sponsor foreign workers. Finding a sponsor can be challenging, but there are several resources available to help you. You can search for licensed sponsors on the UK government website, or use a recruitment agency that specializes in placing foreign workers in UK jobs.

When searching for a sponsor, it’s important to make sure that the employer is offering a genuine job that meets the Tier 2 (general) visa requirements. The job offer must meet the salary requirements for the Tier 2 visa category. You should also find out that the employer is willing to sponsor your visa application and provide you with a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS).

English Proficiency Requirements and Proof of Maintenance Funds

You must fulfil specific requirements for English language proficiency as part of your Tier 2 visa application. You’ll be required to take an accepted English language test to prove you are fluent in English or acquire a degree that was taught in English. On the website of the UK government, you can find a list of recognised English language tests.

You must demonstrate that you meet the fund maintenance requirement, which ensures that you have enough money to maintain yourself in the UK without relying on public funds. Depending on your circumstances and the length of your stay in the UK, different amounts of money are needed. Bank statements, pay slips, or a letter from your employer are acceptable forms of financial documentation.

Point Allocation for Various Factors

The UK Worker Visa operates on a points-based system, where applicants must score a minimum number of points to be eligible. The various factors to which points-based system allocation is applied were as follows:

• Job Offer (Mandatory): 20 points – You must have a valid job offer from a licensed sponsor.
• Skill Level (Mandatory): 20 points – The job must be at the required skill level, which is usually at least RQF level 3 (equivalent to A-levels in the UK).
• English Language (Mandatory): 10 points – You need to demonstrate English language proficiency by passing an approved English language test or having a recognized academic qualification taught in English.
• Salary (Tradeable): 0-20 points – Points are awarded based on the salary offered. The higher the salary, the more points you earn.
• Shortage Occupation (Tradeable): 0-20 points – If the job is on the Shortage Occupation List, additional points can be earned.
• Education Qualification (Tradeable): 0-20 points – Points are awarded based on your highest education level.
• PhD Qualification (Tradeable): 0-20 points – If you hold a PhD in a subject relevant to the job, you can earn additional points.

Application Procedure for the UK Skilled Worker Visa

The UK Skilled Worker Visa (UK Tier 2 visa) application process can seem complex, but with a clear understanding of each step involved, you can navigate it smoothly. This section provides you with detailed insights on the UK skilled worker visa application process, starting from researching skilled job opportunities to receiving a decision on your application.

To help you get started, below are the application procedure for the UK skilled worker visa.

1. Get a Job Offer
2. Check Eligibility
3. Get a Certificate of Sponsorship
4. Apply Online
5. Attend a Biometric Appointment
6. Processing Time
7. Receive a Decision and Travel Information
8. Plan for Your Travel and Arrival

Getting a Skilled Job Offer and Sponsorship

Begin your job search by exploring available skilled job opportunities in the UK that align with your skills and qualifications. Look for UK employers who are licenced sponsors and willing to offer you a job. Conduct thorough research by utilising job search websites and professionals networks to help you identify potential jobs and sponsors.

Check Eligibility

There are a few things you must look out for when applying for a job offer. First, consider your eligibility for the job position. Make sure you meet the eligibility criteria, including English language proficiency and maintenance fund requirements. Second, check that the job position meets the required skill level, and the employer must show that they couldn’t find a suitable candidate from the UK or the EEA to fill the position. Finally, check that the employer is a licenced sponsor approved by the UK government to sponsor foreign workers.

Getting a Certificate of Sponsorship

A Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) is a unique reference number that confirms that your employer is sponsoring your UK skilled worker visa application. Once you have a job offer from a UK employer, they will need to provide you with a valid CoS before you can apply for a Tier 2 visa. The CoS contains important information about your job, including the job title, salary, and start date.

It’s important to note that a CoS does not guarantee your visa application’s approval. However, it is a crucial part of the application process, and you cannot apply for a Tier 2 visa without a valid CoS. Make sure that your employer provides you with a valid CoS and that you keep it safe throughout the application process. Your employer will handle the process of issuing the CoS.

Submitting Online Visa Application

Once you have a job offer and a valid COS from your UK employer, you can proceed with your UK skilled worker visa application. With the necessary documents in hand, submit your application online through the UK government’s official visa application website. The application form will ask for personal details, employment information, and other relevant information. Ensure that you provide accurate and complete information. Any errors or omissions may lead to delays or even the rejection of your application.

Part of the range of documents you must provide to support your application includes your passport photograph, your COS, proof of your English language proficiency, and a maintenance fund record. You may be required to pay a UK skilled worker visa fee and an additional healthcare surcharge as part of your application.

Attending Biometrics Appointment

After submitting your application, you may be required to attend a biometrics appointment at a designated visa application centre. During this appointment, your fingerprints and photograph will be taken for identity verification purposes. In some cases, an interview may also be scheduled to assess the credibility of your application.

UK Skilled Worker Visa Application Processing Time

The UK Skilled Worker Visa application processing time varies depending on several factors. Generally, the process takes around 3 to 8 weeks from the date of submission. However, it is important to note that this timeframe can be affected by various factors, such as the volume of applications received, the complexity of individual cases, and any additional documentation required. To ensure a smooth and efficient process, it is crucial to submit a complete and accurate application with all the necessary supporting documents.

Additionally, applicants should keep in mind that processing times may also be influenced by external factors such as changes in immigration policies or unexpected delays. Therefore, it is advisable to stay updated with the latest information provided by the UK Visas and Immigration Department to have a realistic expectation regarding the processing time for their Skilled Worker Visa application. Always check the UK government website for updates on estimated processing times.

Receiving the Decision on Your Visa Application

Once your application has been processed and is successful, you will receive a decision from the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI). If approved, you will receive a Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) within a few weeks. The BRP serves as proof of your immigration permission and includes important details such as your visa category, validity dates, and work conditions.

When collecting your biometric residence permit, you will need to bring your passport and a copy of your decision letter. Make sure that you collect your biometric residence permit within the specified timeframe, as failure to do so can result in a fine or even the cancellation of your visa.

Planning for Your Travel and Arrival in the UK

Upon receiving your UK skilled worker visa, start planning for your travel and arrival in the UK. Make necessary arrangements, such as booking flights, finding accommodation, and familiarising yourself with the local area. It is advisable to arrive well before your employment start date to settle in and complete any necessary formalities.

By following this step-by-step guide, you can easily navigate the UK Tier 2 visa process with confidence and increase your chances of a successful outcome.

How to Switch to a UK Tier 2 visa from within the United Kingdom

If you are already in the UK on a different visa category, you may be able to switch to a UK Tier 2 visa from within the United Kingdom. This is known as a “switching application”. To be eligible for a switching application, you must meet the eligibility criteria for the UK Tier 2 visa category, and you must apply before your current visa expires.

Switching applications can be made online, and you will need to provide a range of documents to support your application. These documents may include your passport, your current visa, your CoS, evidence of your English language proficiency, and proof of your funds. You will also need to pay a fee to apply for a Tier 2 visa.

Extending your UK Skilled Worker Visa and Settlement

If you want to stay in the UK for a longer period of time than your visa permits, you may be able to extend your UK Tier 2 visa. To be eligible for a visa extension, you must continue to meet the eligibility criteria for the UK Tier 2 visa category, and you must apply before your current visa expires.

To qualify for settlement in the UK (also known as “indefinite leave to remain”), you must have been living in the UK for a certain period of time and meet other eligibility requirements. The requirements for settlement vary depending on your circumstances and the visa category that you hold.

Common mistakes to avoid during the Tier 2 visa process

The UK skilled worker visa process can be complex, and there are several common mistakes that applicants make. One of the most common mistakes is failing to provide accurate or complete information on the application form. Make sure that you carefully review all of the requirements and instructions before submitting your application, and double-check that all of the information is correct.

Another common mistake is failing to provide the correct documents to support your application. Make sure that you provide all of the necessary documents and that they are up-to-date and accurate. You should also ensure that you provide translations for any documents that are not in English.

Finally, make sure that you apply for the correct visa category and that you meet all of the eligibility criteria for that category. Applying for the wrong visa category or failing to meet the eligibility requirements can result in the rejection of your application.

Tips for a successful UK Tier 2 visa application

The UK Tier 2 visa process can be daunting, but with the right preparation and guidance, you can successfully navigate it. Here are some tips to help you with your UK Tier 2 visa application:

1. Start early: The UK Tier 2 visa process can take several months, so it’s important to start early and give yourself plenty of time to gather all of the necessary documents and information.
2. Research your options: Make sure that you carefully research your options for finding a sponsor and applying for a Tier 2 visa. There are many resources available to help you, including recruitment agencies and the UK government website.
3. Pay attention to details: The Tier 2 visa process requires a lot of attention to detail. Make sure that you carefully review all of the requirements and instructions, and double-check that all of your information and documents are accurate and complete.
4. Seek professional advice: If you’re unsure about any aspect of the Tier 2 visa process, consider seeking professional advice. A qualified immigration lawyer or advisor can help you navigate the process and ensure that your application is successful.

Navigating UK skilled worker visa process is a significant undertaking, but by following our comprehensive guide on the UK Tier 2 visa process, you will gain a solid understanding of the UK Tier 2 visa process, its requirements, and potential challenges. Remember to seek professional assistance or legal advice when needed, and embark on your UK journey with confidence, knowing that you are well-equipped to navigate the path to success. Good luck with your visa application and future endeavors in the UK!